英语语法“动词+宾语+不定式”用法的小归纳

英语语法动词+宾语+不定式用法的小归纳

能用于动词+宾语+不定式的动词不多，比较常见的有advise, allow, ask, bear, beg, cause, command, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, teach, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish等。

如：

What caused him to change his mind? 

什么使他改变了主意?

She asked him to leave his address. 

她请他留下他的地址。

She even helped me to clean the rooms. 

她甚至帮助我打扫房间。

I don’t expect her to turn up at the meeting. 

我估计她不会来开会。

Who persuaded you to join the society? 

谁劝说你参加这个协会的？

That’s one of the reasons I asked you to come.

这就是我请你来的原因之一。

注：不要受汉语意思的影响误用这类句型，如汉语可说希望某人做某事，但英语习惯上不说 hope sb to do sth。类似地，以下动词习惯上也不用于这类结构：fear, excuse, forgive, suggest, inisit, refuse, inform, arrange, demand, thank, prevent 等。