雅思听力高频词汇,雅思听力场景分类高频词汇表?

雅思听力高频词汇,雅思听力场景分类高频词汇表?
雅思听力高频词汇整理?
已邀请:

LLA默

赞同来自:

雅思听力高频词汇
 
1.Days of the week
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekdays, weekend
 
2.Months of the year 
January, February, March, April, May, June, July August, September, October, November, December
 
3.Subjects 
science, politics, history, biology, architecture, law, geography, archaeology, literature, business,management, agriculture, statistics, mathematics, logic, physics, psychology, anthropology, economics, philosophy, performing arts, visual arts, chemistry, humanities
 
4.Studying at college
course outline, group discussion, handout, written work, report writing, research, Proofreading, experiment, experience, reference, textbook, dictionary, laptop, printer, student advisor, teamwork, module, topic, assessment, library, department, computer centre, classroom, lecture, tutor, main hall, attendance, deadline, give a talk, speech, computer laboratory, certificate, diploma, placement test, overseas students, full-time, facilities, college, dining room, specialist, knowledge, international, accommodation, home stay, primary, secondary, intermediate, media room, resources room, staff, commencement, dissertation, leaflet, faculty, pupils, pencil, feedback, tasks, outcomes, advanced, introductory, extra background, higher education, guidelines, post-secondary, supervisor, bachelor's degree, compound, vocabulary, student support services, student retention, publication, foreign students, schedule, school reunion, registrar’s office, stationery.
 
5.Money matters
cash, debit, credit card, cheque, in advance, annual fee, monthly membership, interest rate, deposit, tuition fees, poverty, bank statement, money management, current account, student account, withdraw, low-risk investment, mortgage, grace period, budget deficit, retail voucher, coupon، counterfeit money, public money, taxpayers’ money, debt, interest-free credit, purchase, partial refund, annuity, non-refundable, MasterCard, VISA, distribution costs, income, finance department, family finances, duty-free store.
 
6.Marketing 
catalogue, interview, newsletter, competition, TV program, strategies, research method, entertainment industry, leadership, management, display, products, customer, special offer, collecting data, questionnaire, survey, mass media, statistic, profit margin, poll, business card, training, trainee, merchandise, manufacture, recruitment.
 
7.Health 
yoga, tai-chi, keep-fit, salad bar, vegetarian, outdoor activities, leisure time, disease, meal, protein, balanced diet, food pyramid, vitamin, carbohydrates, rice, pasta, potatoes, pizza, tomatoes, bread, cereals, minerals, zinc, meat, seafood, eggs, beans, milk, cheese, yoghurt, fruit, vegetables, citrus fruits, green pepper, blackcurrant, nuts, egg yolk, liver, medicine treatment, remedy, nursing care, nursery, regular exercise.
 
8.Nature 
field, footbridge, environment, waterfall, river, mountain, forest, village, coast, reef, lake, valley, hill, cliff, island, peninsula, earthquake, avalanche, tornado, typhoon, desertification, volcano, disaster, catastrophe, erosion, landslides, storm, flood, hurricane, pond, jungle, oasis, dam, canyon
 
9.The environment 
greenhouse effect, acid rain, global warming, carbon dioxide, burning fossil, exhaust fumes, deforestation, nitrogen oxide, smog, climate, pollution, temperature, power plants, landfill, cattle, wind turbine, soar power, hydroelectric power, renewable, source of energy, reliable, solar panels, environmentally friendly, oxygen, chemical-free, desert, degradation, vegetation, sea level, ocean currents, soil conditioner, coal, fossil fuels, firewood, drought, contaminated.
 
10.The animal kingdom
birds of prey, seabirds, poultry and game, mammals, cetacean, whale, primates, rodents, fish, amphibian, reptile, insects, octopus, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species, livestock, creature, lion, penguin,

plants: mushroom, fungus, leaves, seed, core, bark, trunk, twig, branch, flower, stem, roots, cluster, fertilizer
 
11.Continents 
South America, North America, Africa, Asia, Europe, Australia and Antarctica.

12.Countries 
Egypt, Mexico, France, Indonesia, Turkey, England, Germany, China, Greece, Brazil, India, North Korea, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore, Switzerland , United Kingdom, Italy, the Dominican republic, the Philippines، Denmark.

13.Languages 
linguistics, bilingual, trilingual, polyglot, Portuguese, Mandarin, Bengali, Chinese, Hindi, Russian, Japanese, German, Punjabi, Thai, Persian, Filipino, French, Italian, Greek, French, 
 
14.Architecture and buildings 
dome, palace, fort, castle, glasshouse, pyramid, log cabin, lighthouse, hut, skyscraper, sculpture,

15.Homes 
semi-detached house, duplex, terraced house, town house, row house, bungalow, thatched cottage, mobile home, houseboat, block of flats, apartment building, condominium, chimney, bedroom, basement, landlord, tenant, rent, lease, neighborhood, suburb, sofa, coffee table, dormitory, storey, kitchen, refrigerator, microwave, ground floor, oven, hallway, insurance

16.In the city 
cities, street, lane, city centre, central station, car park, department, store, bridge, temple, embassy, road system, hospital, garden, avenue,

17.Workplaces 
clinic, dentist, reception, appointment, staff selection, colleague, workshop, showroom, information desk, employer, employment, unemployed, technical cooperation, team leaders, stress, ability, vision, confidence, employee, internship
 
18.Rating and qualities
reasonable, satisfactory, dangerous, safe, strongly recommended, poor quality, satisfied, disappointed, efficient, luxurious, colored, spotted, striped, expensive, cheap.

19.Touring 
tourist guided tour, ticket office, souvenir, trip, guest, reservation, view, culture, memorable, single double bedded room, picnic, tourist attraction, hostel, suite, aquarium

20.Verbs 
train, develop, collect, supervise, mark, edit, revise, exhibit, donate, surpass, register, support, hunt, persuade, concentrate, discuss, suggest, arrange, borrow, immigrate, review, learn, touch

21.Adjectives 
energetic, social, ancient, necessary, fantastic, exciting, fabulous, dull, comfortable, convenient, suitable, affordable, voluntary، mandatory, compulsory, temporary, permanent, Immense, vast, salty, extinct, vulnerable, pessimistic, optimistic, realistic, practical, knowledgeable, flexible, confident, Western, intensive, tranquil, spectacular, intact, various

22.Hobbies 
orienteering, caving, spelunking, archery, ice skating, scuba-diving, snorkeling, skateboarding, bowls, darts, golf, billiards, photography, painting, pottery, woodcarving, gardening, stamp collection, embroidery, climbing, chess, parachute

23.Sports 
cricket, baseball, basketball, rugby, soccer, american football, hockey, swimming, tennis, squash, badminton, Ping-Pong, field, court, pitch, stadium, team, the discus, the javelin, the hammer, the high jump, horse racing, show jumping, polo, cycling, gymnasium, athlete, gym, extreme sports, paragliding, hang-gliding, skydiving, abseiling, snowboarding, bungee jumping, surfing, windsurfing, jet-skiing, body boarding, white-water rafting, kitesurfing, mountain biking, jogging, press-up, push-up, barbell, treadmill, judo, recreation, snooker, walking, championship, canoeing, refreshment


24.Transportations 
cargo plane, shipment, container ship, boat, lifeboat, ferry, hovercraft, hydrofoil, liner, canal boat, narrow boat, dinghy sailing, sailboat, paddle steamer, cabin cruiser, rowing boat, rowboat, kayak, canoe, punt, gondola, aircraft, helicopter, seaplane, airship, hot-air balloon, airport, crew, passenger, platform, hire a car, automobile

25.Shapes 
Square, rectangular, triangular, polygon, Oval, spherical, spiral, circular, curved, cylindrical, Measurement width, length, altitude, imperial system, metric system, Mass, depth, breadth, height, three dimensions, frequency

26.Vehicles 
double-decker bus, single-decker, minibus, school bus, coach, truck, tanker, van, lorry, transporter, forklift truck, tow truck, breakdown truck, pickup, jeep, caravan, camper, tractor, taxi, cab, tram, underground, subway, stream train, freight train, goods train,

27.Weather 
humid, hot, sticky, breeze, chilly, cold, cool, dry, dusty, freezing, hot, warm, wet, weather forecast, antenna, moisture

28.Places
local library, swimming pool, cafeteria, cottage, parliament, accommodation, restaurant, canteen, cafe, bookshop, sports centre, city council, dance studio, park, conversation club, kindergarten, local library, swimming pool, cafe

29.Equipment and tools
helmet, light, musical instrument, cassette, silicon chip, digital monitor, gadget, device, screen, breaks, wheels , mechanical pencil, disk, backpack,

30.The arts and media
Opera , Orchestra , concert , symphony, the press, conductor, vocalist,  audience, festival, carnival, exhibition, classical music, theatre, cinemas, art gallery, museum, ballet, television, radio, graphics, newspaper

31.Materials 
fur, metal, steel, aluminum, copper, rubber, plastic, ceramics, glass, cement, stone, textile, cotton, fabric, wool, leather, bone, paper, lumber/wood, glue, composite, fiberglass, concrete, wax, paper, wood, silver, gold, feather

32.Works and jobs
occupation, profession, designer, decorator, architect, engineer, manager, waitress, waiter, teacher, vacancy, professor, specialist, psychologist، volunteer, freelance, secretary, craftsman ,work experience, curriculum vitae, mail address, receptionist, pilot, guard, flight attendant, lecturer, office assistant, clerk, accountant, cashier, captain

33.Color 
blue, white, orange, green, grey, black, red, yellow, purple, brown, pink


34.Expressions and time 
three times, three times per week, a gap year, fulltime, part-time, midday, midnight, millennium, century, decade, fortnight.

35.Other words 
passport photo, state, government, individual, variety, private sector, practice, gender, creativity, original inhabitant, indigenous, demonstration, strike, entrance,

circuit, guarantee, dialogue , commerce, carriage, narrative, chocolate, satellite, decision, prototype, attitude, daily routine, personal fulfillment, activity, recipient, ultrasound, pedestrian safety, traffic jams, procedures, creation, prize, junior, senior, opportunity, driving license, process, literary, man-made, 

republicans, umbrella, frequently updated, waiting list, sewer systems, liberal democracy, democrats, lunar calendar, libertarian, burger, videos, nature conservation, life expectancy, fund-raising event, magnet, dialect, ramification, straight, farewell, welfare, encyclopedia, evolution, revolution, illiteracy, robot, proficiency, sufficient
 

魁星儿

赞同来自:

雅思听力高频词汇整理
 
住房租房预定类
国籍:nationality
地址:address
时长:length of stay
花费:cost
定金:deposit
退款:refund
现金:cash
收费:charge
账号:account
可获得的:available
到期的:due
原先:previous (previously)
现在:current(currently)
旅馆:hotel
招待所:hostel
住宿:accommodate – accommodation
设备:equipment – facility (facilities)
旅游:tour/ guided tour/ tourism/ tourist
参观:visit(visitor)
预定:book   --  make a booking
            reserve  -- make a reservation
取消:cancel -- cancellation
免费的:free ( of charge)
保险:insurance
 
学校师生类
Activity: 活动
concert:音乐会
theater: 剧院
cinema: 电影院
museum: 博物馆
library: 图书馆
stadium: 体育场
ticket:  票
research - essay – survey调查 - study - seminar研讨会 - report报道- lecture讲座 - field 
trip:实地考察
presentation :演讲
knowledge:知识
intensive:加强的  – extensive:广泛的
full time: 全职的- part time:兼职的
submit :提交
due:到期的
physical:身体的 --- psychological: 心理的
 
方位类
在…路上:on the road/street
支路,小路:side road
左中右:on the left / in the middle / on the right
东南西北:to the east/south/west/north of …
交叉 : junction
尽头: at the end / at the other end
外面:outside
前面:in front of
对面:crossing the road/ across / opposite
在…旁边:by/beside
靠近:near
入口:entrance 
出口: exit
人行道:pavement
在角落里:in the corner
在你的前面:ahead of you
往左/右转:turn left/right
沿着...走:walk along
在第一个拐弯处:on the first bend
道路拐弯处:where the path bends
从辅路走:take the side path
过桥:cross the bridge
穿过: walk through the field
 
教育、文化、经济、科技、金融、历史类
finance - financial : 金融的
culture - cultural           :文化的
politics - political           :政治的
economy - economic - economical  :经济的;节约的
history - historical          :历史的
geography - geographic :地理的
society - social       :社会的
 
雅思听力高频场景词汇
 
1.租房场景
landlord / landlady (女)房东
tenant房客
agent/agency中介
host family接待家庭
guest客人
neighbour邻居
rent 租金
deposit 押金
utility bills 水电费总称
water / gas / electricity / telephone bill
weekly / monthly每周的 / 每月的
insurance保险
contract合同,合约
suburbs / outskirts 郊区
urban/rural area市区 / 郊县
road / street / avenue街道
refreshments / snack点心
vegetarian素食主义者
basement 地下室
living room客厅
dining room饭厅
kitchen厨房
bathroom卫生间
garden花园
yard庭院
cloakroom衣帽间
study书房
laundry room 洗衣室
garage 车库
car park 停车场
lift电梯
fire gate/exit紧急出口
air conditioner / conditioning 空调
heating取暖
curtain 窗帘
cupboard 橱柜
cushion 靠垫
mirror 镜子 / full-length mirror 全身镜
vacuum cleaner 吸尘器
toaster 烤面包机
fireplace 壁炉
bathtub 浴缸
fence 篱笆,栅栏
fountain 喷泉

2. 旅游场景
resort 度假胜地
schedule 日程安排
sunrise 日出 / sunset 日落
coast 海岸  Gold Coast 黄金海岸
desert 沙漠
cave 洞穴
cliff 悬崖
waterfall 瀑布
castle 城堡
valley 峡谷
cathedral 教堂
aquarium 水族馆
gallery 画廊
rainforest 雨林
coach 长途汽车
tram 有轨电车
cab 出租车
shuttle bus 班车
bushwalk林中漫步
hiking徒步旅行
trekking跋涉
camping野营
campsite营地
cycling骑自行车
rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩
battery 电池
luggage 行李
torch/ flashlight 手电筒
backpack 双肩包
telescopes 望远镜
first-aid 急救箱
motel 汽车旅馆
inn 客栈
lodge 旅社
cabin 小木屋
reservation 预定

3. 汽车场景
make 牌子
model 型号
manufacturer 厂商
engine size排量 (litre升, cc)
gear change 变速器
manual 手动挡
automatic 自动挡
top speed 最高速
mileage 里程数
instrument panel 仪表盘
frame 车架
wheel (front, rear) 车轮(前轮,后轮)
steering wheel方向盘
car bumper保险杠
insurance company 保险公司
Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯        
part exchange 部分抵换

4. 银行场景
current account 活期账户
deposit account定期账户
joint account 联合账户
instant account 速成账户
select account 高级账户
opening sum 开户额
identity security身份认证
bank statement 银行对账单
deposit 存款
withdraw (withdrawal) 取款
overdraft/ overdraw 透支
balance 余额
interest 利息
interest rate 利率
teller 出纳
transfer 转账
loan贷款
foreign currency 外汇
exchange rate 汇率
pound  £
dollar  $
euro  €
cash现金
check(cheque)支票
credit card 信用卡
(VISA, MASTER, American Express

5. 休闲娱乐
sports club健身俱乐部
fitness centre健身俱乐部
gym健身房
reception前台
locker room更衣室
keep-fit studio健身室
dance studio舞蹈教室
tennis court网球场
swimming pool游泳池
salad bar沙拉吧
soccer/ football足球
beach volleyball沙滩排球
basketball篮球
baseball棒球
hockey曲棍球
handball手球
golf高尔夫
badminton羽毛球
table tennis乒乓球
tennis网球
squash壁球
boxing拳击
kick-boxing搏击
judo柔道
yoga瑜伽
jogging慢跑
aerobics有氧运动
stretch class拉伸运动
entertainment / recreation 娱乐
musical instrument乐器
keyboard键盘
piano钢琴;pianist钢琴家
pop流行音乐
jazz爵士乐
folk民谣
easy listening轻音乐
classical古典音乐
live music现场音乐
disco跳舞厅
pub酒吧
clubhouse会所
concert hall音乐厅
opera house歌剧院
cinema电影院
Studio Theatre演播剧场
theatre剧院
exhibition展览
box office 售票厅
stereo system 立体音响系统
lighting system 灯光系统
audience 观众
host 主人,东道主
sponsor 赞助者

6. 求职场景
employ 雇佣 employer 雇主 employee 雇员
employment 雇佣  unemployment 失业
recruit 招聘
offer 录取
job hunting 求职
interview 面试  interviewer 面试官  interviewee 面试者
staff 全体工作人员 (区别去stuff 东西)
colleague 同事
corporation 公司
applicant 申请人
candidate 求职者
position 职位
vacancy 空缺
occupation 职业
workload 工作量
reference 介绍信(人)
promotion 升职
resign 辞职
qualified 胜任的
efficient 有效率的
routine work 日常工作
accountant 会计
engineer 工程师
architect 建筑师   architecture 建筑(学)
journalist 记者
assistant 助理
lawyer/ attorney 律师
dentist  牙医
bank clerk 银行柜员
cashier 出纳员,收银员
receptionist  接待员
babysitter 保姆
diplomat 外交官
salary 工资
wage 周薪
allowance 津贴
insurance 保险
pension 养老金
retire 退休
welfare 福利
bonus 分红
shift 轮班  night shift 夜班
administration 行政部门
human resource department 人力资源部
sales department 销售部
marketing department 市场部
finance department 财务部
customer service department 客服部

7. 图使馆场景
librarian 图书管理员
document 文件
code 代码  bar code 条形码  post code邮编
passport 护照
password Mima 
register 注册,登记     registration
driving license / licence  驾照
title 题目,书名
author 作者
fiction 小说
novel (长篇)小说
publication 出版物
issue 发行勿,期刊
magazine 杂志
abstract 摘要
literature 文献资料
reference 参考书
catalogue 目录
database 数据库
leaflet 传单
available 可借阅的
due 到期的
loan 借出
deadline 截止日期
laser printer 激光打印机
copier 复印机
projector 投影仪
laptop 笔记本电脑
fax machine 传真机
enquiry desk 咨询处
 
 
 

小马儿快

赞同来自:

雅思听力高频词汇,雅思听力场景分类高频词汇表?
 
雅思听力高频词汇,如楼上所列。
 
怎么提高雅思听力?

在备考的过程中应该做到以下几点:

 
第一,提高雅思阅读速度
在雅思听力中,把握每个听力section前后30秒左右的读题时间,不求记住每个题目意思但求有印象带着题目有针对性地听listen for 而不是 listen to。先看section 4 从后面往前看。利用一切interval time来预览题目包括每个section结束后的checking time不要去check前面听过的题目。
 
第二, 提高英语语速
雅思听力的平均语速是每分钟220∽300字左右。提高自己讲英语时的语速 学习一口气说一句话甚至两句三句话 研究native speaker讲英语时的节奏和韵律。另外注意停顿的位置。可以在实在听不懂的情况下或练习听力的最后阶段拿剑桥雅思真题集听力文字来当作口语朗读材料疯狂地操练。要想提高听力必须先张开嘴巴听说不分家。

第三, 积累词汇量
重点记忆雅思常考听力场景词汇(听力核心词汇加起来大概1000多个) 经常看听力机经。雅思听力75%来自机经题库。听力机经的作用——用来熟悉听力场景巩固听力高频词汇对于应对填空题特别有效。听力机经不必死记硬背只需要对其中出现过的词汇混个眼熟就行了。
 
第四, 重点掌握语法
平时加强用耳朵分析长难句的能力。一方面多看这方面的语法书重点复习从句的用法。另一方面在口语和写作中有意识地使用从句尝试在作文中驾驭一些长句子主要是名词性从句。

第五,训练记忆力
记忆力是可以训练的。譬如说可以一句一句的repeat训练瞬间记忆能力。一次记不住就再听一次until你能完整地repeat出来为止甚至可以把听到的内容全部记录下来这就是练习精听的方法。考试时可以利用一些符号做速记帮助记忆在最后10分钟转涂答题卡时间里根据符号把答案回忆出来。例如professor速记为prof,New Zealander速记为 NZer,International Student Card速记为 Int'l StC。
 
第六,集中注意力
听力考试时最大的敌人莫过于注意力无法集中俗称“走神”。练听力时切忌一心二用即不要一边放听力一边做别的事情。切忌睡觉前练听力否则英语就会成为催眠曲一听到就想睡觉一听到就会不自觉地走神。每天安排精神比较好的时间段练习听力为宜而且每次练习的时间不能过长。想办法让自己在考听力的时候高度集中注意力例如blink眨眼sit up坐直等千万不要让眼睛stare at sth就好了。另外考前的那个晚上一定要休息好保证第二天考试的精神状态很重要。
 
除此之外,考生在进行听力练习的时候,要想提高自己的听力水平,应该注意以下事项:
 
雅思听力第一遍
全文听过,着重理解文章内容,在听的过程中不要看原文,一定有许多单词听不出来,甚至有些句子也没有听出来,没有关系,开始第二遍。

雅思听力第二遍
这次重点放在听懂句子上,试着根据听到的单词和结构猜测没有听到部分的内容,根据其发音特点估计到底是哪个单词,这时大家会发现听力测试其实是考察一个人的记忆力的测试,必须以最快的速度记住听懂的内容,而这并不是最难的;还要尽可能记住没听懂的内容,根据上下文和发音特点来猜测记忆,在脑海中根据听力内容的进程设置提示点,提示的越明确,以后回忆起来的可能性就越大。
 
雅思听力第三遍
在听的过程中反复搜索刚才设置的各个提示点,继续联系上下文,重点放在单词的理解上,由全文,到句子,再到单词,范围逐渐缩小,如果基础比较好的话,会发现听第三遍时单词会自己跳到脑海中,这是因为大脑对听到的信息已经进行了2次加工,根据设置的提示点会使人想起以前记忆库中的单词。听过三遍后,再看一遍原文,快速的看,只看自己没听出来的部分,这样记忆会非常深刻。

雅思听力第四遍
重听刚才的内容,注意语音语调,从语音的角度加强刚才没听出来内容的记忆。这样,经过四次精听,基础好、记忆力好的同学可能已经把文章背的差不多了!每天听1个小时,坚持听1-2个月后,一般难度的听力材料已经可以听懂了,因为所有听力资料的发音规则都是一样的,接触的材料多了,各种发音规则都见过了,而且有的不只听过一次,这样对听力规则的掌握就基本完成了。经过不断的学习和巩固提高,听力水平会在原有的基础上达到一个新的高度。
 

andyding123

赞同来自:

雅思听力高频词汇,雅思听力场景分类高频词汇表?
 
雅思听力九大高频场景词汇

1Tour & Holiday (section1/ 2)
旅游度假在雅思听力考试中是高频场景之一!在雅思听力题库中,大部分的旅游场景都是围绕着英国景点来展开的。一方面是考察学生捕抓关键信息的能力,另一方面又给英国旅游局做了宣传,这才是真正的硬广告。

接下来就给大家看看不列颠的硬广告☟
London is an amazingly exciting city, dubbed the city that never sleeps!
As exciting as it is daunting to the first time visitor, London’s incredible diversity means that there is something for every taste; from ancient heritage to modern wonders.
This section explores some of what makes London special and gives you a locals’ perspective that will enable you to make the most of this incredible city!

看完了伦敦城的介绍后,烤鸭们一起来做做下面的题目呗


答案:
1. heart      2. Landmarks     3. London Tower Bridge     4. 10am     5. Westminster
摘要填空对于中国考生来说是老大难问题,抛开技巧不说,通过归纳整理高频词并将其分类记忆,有助于加快做题速度&提高正确率!

高频场景词

旅游景点
Scenery,lookout points,tourist attractions,sightseeing spots,landmarks,places of interest

伦敦的著名景点
London Tower Bridge,House of Parliament,Westminster,Big Ben,Buckingham Palace,Windsor Castle

2 Social events (section 2)
雅思听力section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件,比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信息。

高频场景词
Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens
Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
Agenda: dates, timetable
Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band
Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost

3 Environment (section 2/4)
这类单词肯定是大家感觉到比较专业和难于掌握的,并不是需要烤鸭们全部记忆下来,但起码要做到对发音和中文意思比较敏感,这样才会对全文的听力内容有一个较好的把握。否则就好像是听到了科普类文章一样,茫然不知所措,进而导致完全放弃。

高频场景词
Atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone,
Pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
Energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas
Recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components

4 Repair (section 1)
这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。

高频场景词
What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)
When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent, Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks, Mornings, afternoons (am pm)
Model type/number
Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation: refund, replacement
Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

5 Diet and Health (section 4)
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。在Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系。

高频场景词
Disease: Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure
Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
Diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
Cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
Health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming

6 Medicine (section 1)
这个场景每年都会进行几次考查,重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式,以及弄清楚西方国家的医疗体系和看病流程。比如说family doctor这个概念在中国几乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社区里非常普遍。如何注册一个家庭医生,他们看病如何收费等都是我们应该去了解的。在国外某些地区,如果没有注册家庭医生,很可能出现一些急症没有医生来看的情况。

高频场景词
doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,
diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
surgery: operation
hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

7 Library (section 1/4)
图书馆是雅思听力中经久不衰的场景之一,对于这个场景,建议大家应该把握住图书馆的基本布局和功能、完整的借阅流程、以及图书馆所藏的素材。

高频场景词
Registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk, registration fee, membership fee
ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver's license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter, Library card, borrower's card, reader's card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing

8 Job hunting (section 1/2)
边上学边打工是绝大多数学生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以贴补生活费用,另一方面可以增加社会经验和扩大朋友圈。如果有机会进入一些大公司当实习生的话必将对未来的工作有很大的帮助。以下是雅思找工作场景中经常考查的细节点:

高频场景词
Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas
Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab
Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine

9 Shopping
在雅思中有出现过对比几家商店或者品牌的产品的优缺点,进而得出一个综合评价并给出买或不买的最终建议的听力场景。对于追逐时尚,喜欢购物的年轻一代而言,如果在购物上失分就比较不给力了!

高频场景词
Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off
Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products
Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping
Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt
Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)























雅思听力高频词汇整理?

安安明媚的2019

赞同来自:

雅思听力高频词汇整理?
 
听力词汇,不同于其他科目的词汇要求,必须做到听说读写都会!
 
但烤鸭们要想精通所有英语词汇也不太现实,所幸,雅思听力场景相对比较固定!想要突破雅思听力,熟知听力场景中的高频词汇,基本上简单的问题就能应付了。

但是,纯粹只有词汇,没有对场景的把握,但要是碰上需要些理解力的题目,做题时还是一头雾水,没有办法把上下文串联起来,不懂其中的意思。

所以,我们要重点掌握的不仅是词汇,还要熟悉场景。在场景中串联词汇,在词汇中熟知场景。
 
《雅思剑桥真题》中听力的经典场景词汇,完整版

一、音乐节演出
loads of 大量,许多
come across 偶然碰到
brochure n. 小册子
highlight n./v. (使)..突出
stand n. 架,台
lobby n. 大堂,大厅
flute n. 笛子
spoil v. 宠坏
refreshments n. 茶点,饮料
bargain n. 减价品
senior citizen 老年人
discount n. 打折
—— 词汇拓展 ——
chromatic adj. 半音阶的
diatonic adj. 全音阶的
major n./adj. 大音阶
minor n./adj. 小音阶
percussion n. 打击乐器
snare drum 小军鼓
cymbal n. 钹
tambourine n. 手鼓
castanets n. 响板
xylophone n. 木琴
gong n. 锣
wood wind instrument 木管乐器
piccolo n. 短笛
clarinet n. 单簧管;竖笛
oboe n. 双簧管
bassoon n. 巴松管,低音管
contrabassoon n. 低音巴松管
saxphone n. 萨克斯

二、保险索赔
belonging n. 所有物,财产
take out insurance 买保险
claim n. 索赔
current adj. 目前的,现在的
suburb n. 郊区
via prep. 经由
reference number 咨询号码
crack n. 破裂
cabinet n. 柜橱
towel n. 毛巾,浴巾
Indonesia n. 印度尼西亚
quote v. 开价,报价
saucer n. 茶盘托
replacement n. 替代,替换
—— 词汇拓展 ——
term/policy period
sum assured/insurance amount/cover 赔付费
death benefit 死亡保险金
premium 保险费
premium paying term 保险交纳期限
maturity benefit 期限利益

三、房屋租赁
rent v.租 n.租金
location n. 地点,位置
suburb n. 郊区
minimumn.最低的 n.最少,最低值
let n. 出租,租赁
living room起居室
dining room餐厅
garage n. 车库
cloakroom n. 盥洗室
cope with 应付,处理
kitchen-diner n. (有就餐区域的)大厨房
study n. 书房
whereabouts adv. 在哪里
decorate v. 装修,装饰
scheme n. 计划
district n. 地区
construction n. 建设
impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的
schedule n. 计划;时刻表
convert v. 改建,改造

—— 词汇拓展 ——
accommodation n. 住宿,宿舍
apartment n. (美)公寓
budget n. 预算
contract n. 合同
double room 双人间
flat n. 公寓
flatmate n. 室友
homestay n. 寄宿
off campus 在校外
on campus 在校内
studio n. (美)小套间

四、应聘酒店员工
temporary adj. 临时的,暂时的
shift n. 轮班
alternate v. 交替,轮流
generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的
uniform n. 工作服
waistcoat n. 西服的背心,马甲
midday n. 中午,正午
reference n. 推荐人,介绍人
vouch v. 替...担保

—— 词汇拓展 ——
resume n. 简历
recruitment n. 招聘
agency n. 中介,代理
job hunting 找工作
job hopping 跳槽
performance n. 工作表现
reward n. 奖励
benefit n. 奖金,补贴
motivation n. 积极性,动力

五、求职场景
vacant adj. 空缺的
advert n. 广告
interfere with 打扰,扰乱
work permit 工作许可
tutor n. 指导教师
recruit v. 招募,招聘
fringe adj. 边缘的,附加的
hostel n. 青年旅馆
perk n. 额外津贴,外快
referee n. 推荐人

—— 词汇拓展 ——
menu n. 菜单
celery n. 芹菜
leek n. 韭菜
cauliflower n. 花椰菜
broccoli n. 西兰花
garlic bread 蒜味面包
bacon and egg pie 培根鸡蛋馅饼
roast beef 烤牛肉
mutton n. 羊肉
pork n. 猪肉
shrimp n. 虾
take away 打包

六、安排住宿
accommodation n. 住处
hall of residence 学生宿舍
preference n. 偏爱,倾向
so forth 等等
catering n. 提供饮食及服务
full board 全膳;包食宿
opt v. 选择,挑选
red meat 红肉(牛肉,猪肉等)
bedsit n. 起居兼卧室两用房间
priority n. 优先;优先考虑的事
vacancy n. 空缺;空白
socialise v. 参加社交活动,发生社交往来

—— 词汇拓展 ——
youth hostel 青年旅馆
motel n. 汽车旅馆
hotel 旅馆
homestay n. 在当地居民家居住的时期
single room 单人间
double room 双人间
twin room 双人间
triple room 三人间
deposit n. 储蓄;保证金;寄存 v. 储蓄;寄存;付保证金
bed-linen n. 床上用品
towel n. 毛巾,手巾;纸巾
blanket n. 毛毯,毯子
carpet n. 地毯,桌毯
sheet n. 被单

七、旅行咨询
recommend v. 推荐,建议
apartment n. (美)公寓
studio flat 单身公寓
available adj. 现有的,可用的
entertainment n. 娱乐
programme n. 节目
reasonable adj. 合理的
feature n. 特点,特质
attraction n. 有吸引力的事物
mountainside n. 山腰
terrace n. 阳台,露台
barbecue n. 烧烤
facility n. 设备,设施
well-equipped adj. 装备完善的
satellite n. 卫星
budget n. 预算
unfortunately adv. 不幸地,遗憾地
balcony n. 阳台
supermarket n. 超市
brochure n. 小册子
benefit n. 利益,好处
maximum n. 最大值,最大数量
cancellation n. 取消,废除
sensible adj. 明智地,合乎情理地
resort n. 度假胜地
representative n. 代表,代言人
departure n. 离开
generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的
laptop n. 手提电脑,笔记本电脑
switchboard n. 接线总机

—— 词汇拓展 ——
construction n. 建设,建造
convert v. 改造,改建
decorate v. 装饰,装修
dining room 餐厅
flatmate n. 室友
garage n. 车库
homestay n. 寄宿
insurance policy 保单
living room 起居室
location n. 地点,位置
minimum n. 最少,最低值
rent n. 租金 v. 租











 
 

要回复问题请先登录注册