英语四级的评分标准?

英语四级的评分标准
大学英语四级评分标准?
英语四级评分标准细则?
英语四级听力评分标准?
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妍妍_Xue89

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简介:

大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备,1987年正式实施。

英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。国家教育部委托“全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会”(1993年前名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”)负责设计、组织、管理与实施大学英语四、六级考试。

大学英语考试根据理工科本科和文理科本科用的两个《大学英语教学大纲》,由教育部(原国家教育委员会)高等教育司组织的全国统一的单科性标准化教学考试,分大学英语四级考试(CET-4)大学英语六级考试(CET-6)两种。每年考试过后8月份或9月份公布成绩并颁发成绩单,根据教育部规定四六级考试不设置及格线,四级425分以上可以报考六级,所以大家普遍认为四六级的合格线为425分英语四六级的总分为710分。报名时间CET全国英语四六级考试的考试时间为:每年6月份、12月份(每年时间略有不同)。
 
英语四级的评分标准?​
  • 大学英语四级评分标准?


大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后,参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时,四、六级考试不设及格线,考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。

四、六级考试单项分的报道分为四个部分,这四个部分以及各部分所占的分值比例分别为:

英语四级各档的分数分布是:听力(35%)249分、阅读(35%)249分、综合(10%)70分、写作和翻译(20%)142分。

另外四级要500分以上(包含500)可以考口语,六级要425分(包含425) 各单项报道分相加之和等于报道总分。

四、六级的单项报道分也是常模正态分数,但参照的常模是相应的单项常模。

因此,单项报道分能够报道考生在各单项常模群体中所处的百分位置。
 
英语四级评分标准细则?
 
一、写作的评分标准

说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%

二、听力部分的评分换算法:标准分=得分*10*0.35

说明:

1)听力部分占整套试题的35%,最高分71分,最低分29分。

2)其中短对话~短文听力,每题算一题,共计25个题;

听写单词句子共11个题,每两个单词算一个题,每个句子算2个题,共计10个。

三、阅读部分的评分换算法:标准分=得分*10*0.35

说明:

1)阅读部分占整套试题的35%,最高分71分,最低分29分。

2)其中快速阅读,每题算一题,共10个;

15选10,每两个空算一个题,共5个;

篇章精读,每题算两个题,共20个。

四、综合测试部分的评分换算法:标准分=得分*10*0.15

说明:

1)综合能力测试占整套试题的15%

2)其中完形填空每两个题算一个题,共计10个题

翻译每个算一个题,共计5个题。
 
英语四级听力评分标准?
 
听力部分占整套试题的35%,总分248.5

1短对话 8% ;56.8分;一题7.1分

2长对话 7% ;49.7分;一题7.1分

3短文理解 10% ;71分;一题7.1分

4短文听写 10% ;71分;一题7.1分

太阳方向何Sir

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2018年英语四六级考试详细说明及评分标准
 
1) 作文评分标准

本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:


 
2) 翻译评分标准

本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:
 


 

steven123467

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英语四级的评分标准?
 
一翻译评分标准:
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:

 
二、翻译的30个常用句式
1)It is+形容词+that
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing
She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or
Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as many/ much+名词+as
It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.
据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as
The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

8)no more...than(与……一样不)
She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be
一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。

10)感官动词+of+名词
They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)
Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12) may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)
One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)
It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur
他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)
There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)
Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17) not... until(直到……才)
We can't release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18) so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)
With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
Chances are that she has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

20) It occurred to sb. that (突然想到……)
It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21) not...but...(不是……而是……)
To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22) It is taken for granted that (……被认为是理所当然的)
It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)
It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24) When it comes to... (提及,当提到……的时候)
When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学,我一无所知。

25) be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)
Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26) As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)
As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28) (n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)
I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我刚开门他就冲进来了。

30) the more…the more(越……越……)
The faster country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。

 

吉启凡

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英语四级的评分标准?
 
一、题型分析
1、听力
对话部分包括短对话和长对话,采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。短对话有8段,每段提一个问题;长对话有2段,每段提3-4个问题;对话部分共15题。每段对话均朗读一遍,每个问题后留有13-15秒的答题时间。

短文部分包括短文理解及单词和词组听写。短文理解有3篇,采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。四级每篇长度为220-250词,六级为240-270词。每篇短文朗读一遍,提3-4个问题,每个问题后留有13-15秒的答题时间,共10题。

单词及词组听写采用1篇短文,四级的长度为220-250词,六级为240-270词。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。短文播放三遍。

2、 阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。该部分所占分值比例为35%,其中长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占25%。考试时间40分钟。

长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章,总长度四级约1000词,六级约1200词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分钟120词。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。


仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试,每篇长度四级为300-350词,六级为400-450词;1篇为选词填空,篇章长度四级为200-250词,六级为250-300词。短文理解每篇后有若干个问题,要求考生根据对文章的理解,从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空,使短文复原。

3、 翻译
翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。

二、评分标准
1、作文评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下:

档次
评分标准
13-15分
切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺、连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分
切题。表达思想清楚,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误。
7-9分
基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
4-6分
基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。
1-3分
条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
0分
未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或作文与主题毫不相关。

2、翻译评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下:

档次
评分标准
13-15分
译文准确表达了原文的意思。用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分
译文基本上表达了原文的意思。文字通顺、连贯,无重大语言错误。
7-9分
译文勉强表达了原文的意思。用词欠准确,语言错误相当多,其中有些是严重语言错误。
4-6分
译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。用词不准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。
1-3分
译文支离破碎。除个别词语或句子,绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
0分
未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或译文与原文毫不相关。
 

让我们大声说话呀

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英语四级的评分标准?
 
英语四级作文评分标准:
(一)作文考试概况
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。

(二)作文评分原则
1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大[微博]纲规定的六级教学要求,对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。

2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。

3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体,作文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而确切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。

4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括0分,一名阅卷人员在所阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。

(三)作文评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:

档次:评 分 标 准

1、13-15分
切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺、连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。

2、10-12分
切题。表达思想清楚,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误。

3、7-9分
基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。

4、4-6分
基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。

5、1-3分
条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。

6、0分
未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或作文与主题毫不相关。

(四)对应作文参考

注:以下文章内容仅供参考,由于举例需要,部分内容可能有语法错误。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 当今社会上存在着很多不诚实的现象。
2. 诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。

It Pays to Be Honest

1-3分档:In our modern social life, there are many examples around us show many people are cheated. Advertisements cheat people, salesmen cheat people, even one’s closest friends cheat him or her. So many heartbreaks are heard everyday that we cannot help asking: where is our honest exist?

Everybody is taught honest in the primary school or even in the kindergarten. Honesty does good not only to ourselves, but to others as well. If we are honest to others. We will be happier and be in a better mood. Otherwise, we’ll feel guilt at last. To a company and its advertisement, honesty will bring it more consumer and more profit. If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone. To a company, no consumer will buy your product again。

So, as the above is said, it pays to be honest. Let’s create a morally outstanding social。

4-6分档:Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake product to their consumers; some students cheat in the exams. Dishonest people are short-sighted. Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers won’t buy their products any more. As a result, they will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison。

By contrast, honest people gain a lot. Those who always tell truth or keep to their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as well. Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends. Because they are trustable and respectable, everyone is eager to make friends with them. Besides, it is easier for a person with a good record to get a good job. Generally speaking, every employer wants his employees to be honest. So we can say that anyone who is honest will be paid back later。

In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we should be honest。

7-9分档:With the development of modern economic and industry, competitive is becoming more and more obvious. At the same time, the performance of dishonest is becoming more and more clearly。

Nowadays, there are many dishonest performance in our society. For example, some people found that he saled goods had past the preservation date. Not throw them away, they revised the perservation date, and saled them again after several days. Another case in the point, a pair of shoes was made from goat. However, in order to sale at a high price, the salers would say they were made from cow which has good quality. From the foregoing, we can see that dishonest dose not only harm to yourselves but also harm to others. And it is no use only realise the harmness of dishonest。

We should be honest from now on and be honest in our daily life. It is only that people all over the world are honest them our country will be beautiful and wealthy。

10-12分档:Now in our society, many people are not honest in doing soming. We often can meet with soming happened cause by people who are not honest. For example, Now we take the bus need carry cents own, and when you upstairs the bus, you should put the cent into the money box. Every people do that, but some of the people put the other things instead the cents. For another example, it is more normal that in the exams we can always find some students see others. I consider that every people should be honest。

As a people, honest should be first, because it can make us to be increase and make our socity develop. In doing every thing we should be honest all, study, word, life and so on. If you are honest, every people will be friend to you, and who will regard you are good people。

But if you don’t be honest, people must unwilling to trath with you. So if you are want to be a good people, remember honest first。

13-15档:Nowadays, many people choose not to be honest in our modern society. This phenomenon is rather common in our daily life: some students cheat in the exam for higher marks; some corporations tell wrong data to the public in order to get more investment; and some doctors treat their patients with unnecessary and expensive medicines in order to make money, sometimes damaged the patients’ health, even their life。

Seeing this situation. I think it must be changed. Being honest will benefit not only others, but also ourselves. First, your honesty will make others willing to trust you. Second, being honest can lead you to face your problem bravely, which helps to solve it. And the last, honest surely helps to make the society more harmony。

So, I think everyone should start to be honest and everyone should have the idea that our society can not do without honesty

五香小屌丝

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英语四级的评分标准?
 
等级标准

大学英语四、六级考试口语考试分为A、B、C、D四个等级。

大学英语四六级口语考试 能力等级描述
提示:目前大学英语四、六级考试口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书。证书分为三个等级:A等、B等和C等。考试成绩为D等者不发给证书。标准描述

四级口试能力等级描述

六级口试能力等级描述

 

凹凸MAN不在青青岛

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英语四级的评分标准?
 
英语四六级考试相关介绍:

分值比
四六级总分为710分,分值比例为:作文15%,听力35%,阅读35%,翻译15%,即作文106.5分,听力248.5分,阅读248.5分,翻译106.5分。

考试时间
四六级考试时长130分钟,各项考试时间为:作文30分钟,听力30分钟,阅读40分钟,翻译30分钟。
 
评分标准
(1)作文评分标准
本题满分15分,成绩分为六个档次
0分:没有作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或者作文与题目不相关。
1~3分:条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多为严重错误。
4~6分:基本切题,表达思想不清楚,连贯性差,较多严重语言错误。
7~9分:基本切题,有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯。
10~1分:切题,表达思想清楚,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误。
13~15分:切题,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。

(2)翻译评分标准
本题满分15分,成绩分为六个档次
0分:未作答,或有几个孤立的词,或译文与原文毫无相关。
1~3分:译文支离破碎,除个别词语或者句子,绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
4~6分:译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思,用词欠准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。
7~9分:译文勉强表达了原文的意思,用词欠准确,语言错误相当多,其中有些是严重语言错误。
10~12分:译文基本表达了原文意思,文字通顺,连贯,无重大语言错误。
13~15分:译文准确表达了原文意思,用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
 
英语四级的评分标准?
 
1.试卷构成
四级试卷构成↓

六级试卷构成↓



2. 考试流程
▲最新四六级笔试流程:

四级(9:00——11:20)

8:40——9:00 试音时间

9:00——9:10  阅读考场注意事项,发放考卷,贴条形码

9:10——9:40  作文考试阶段

9:40——10:05 听力测试

10:05——10:10  考试暂停5分钟,收答题卡1(即作文和听力)

10:10——11:10  作答阅读理解和翻译,提醒10分钟后结束考试

11:20          全部考试结束。 


六级(15:00——17:25)

14:40——15:00 试音时间

15:00——15:10 阅读考场注意事项,发放考卷,贴条形码

15:10——15:40 作文考试阶段

15:40——16:10 听力测试

16:10——16:15   考试暂停5分钟,收答题卡1(即作文和听力)

16:15——17:15   作答阅读理解和翻译,提醒10分钟后结束考试

17:25           全部考试结束。 

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