名词单复数再也难不倒你

语法规则:

单数名词修饰一个人,动物,地点,事物或想法。复数名词说明有超过一个人,动物,地点,事物或想法。当要表示超过一个事物时,你需要使用可数名词的复数形式。

大多数名词的复数形式后加s:
 

  • bird – birds

  • pencil – pencils

  • desk – desks



以ch,x,s结尾的名词后加es:
 

  • box – boxes

  • watch – watches

  • moss – mosses



以f,fe结尾的名词,去f加ves:
 

  • wolf – wolves

  • wife – wives

  • leaf – leaves



有些名词有不一样的复数形式:
 

  • child – children

  • woman – women

  • man – men

  • mouse – mice

  • goose – geese

  • foot –feet



以元音结尾的名词,像y或o,没有特定规律。
 

  • baby – babies

  • toy – toys

  • kidney – kidneys

  • potato – potatoes

  • memo – memos

  • stereo – stereos



有些名词单复数同行:
 

  • sheep – sheep

  • deer – deer

  • series – series

  • species – species

  • fish-fish



例句:

1.       The boys are playing basketball.

 
2.       Mr. Lee has three children.

 
3.       Every morning, the shepherd took his sheep to the fields.


练习:用正确的名词复数形式填空。

1.       You have two __________(choice), either read or sleep.

2.       Joe leaves his __________(sock) everywhere.

3.       We had baked __________(potato) for dinner.

4.       Nara park is famous for having many __________(deer) in it. __________(Deer) are protected as national treasures in Japan.

5.       I love snorkeling, because I can see beautiful _________(fish) beneath the surface of the ocean.

参考答案:
[list=1]
  • choices

  • socks

  • potatoes

  • deer, deer

  • fish


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